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Corporation (university) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Corporation (university)
The term corporation refers to different kinds of student organizations worldwide. Generally, universities in the various European countries have student organizations called corporations. The name is derived from the Latin ''corporatio'' meaning a body or group. There was an earlier type of student organization, called a ''nation'' from the Middle Ages, where students from all over Europe at a particular university would unite according to national (actually regional) lines. Today, many student organizations in Sweden, Finland, and, to a lesser degree, Scotland are still termed nations, while most of the rest of European universities, the organizations are considered corporations. Below are short entries on the organizations found at universities on a country-by-country basis. There are also references to longer articles. ==Austria== Sharing common roots, Austrian corporations are quite similar to their German counterparts. While Catholic corporations generally are associated with the Christian-conservative Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) and are generally pro-Austrian, other corporations, especially ''Burschenschaften'', are involved with the right-wing Freedom Party (FPÖ) and can be characterized as German-nationalist organizations.
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